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Venture Capital Investments for 1999 Reach Record $48.3 Billion, An Increase of 150% Over Previous Year, According to NVCA and VE

All U.S. Regions Gain by 60% or More; Internet-Related* Companies Lead the Way, Reports National Venture Capital Association and Venture Economics

BOSTON, Feb. 8 -- Venture capital investments last year reached a record $48.3 billion, an increase of 151.6% over 1998, according to figures released today by the National Venture Capital Association(NVCA) and Venture Economics (VE), a division of Thomson Financial Securities Data (TFSD). The Pacific Northwest and Northern California showed the largest percentage gains (210% and 215.2%), but every region of the United States increased by 60% or more.

Internet-related* companies were the biggest winners, attracting $31.9 billion for an increase of 354.8% over 1998, when they received just $7.03 billion. These companies also took a larger share of total funds, receiving 66.1% versus 36.6% in 1998.

E-commerce and Web content companies attracted the most dollars in the Internet-related* sector, showing a 458.1% percentage increase. These companies are demanding large investments because they are working to quickly create name recognition and a leadership position in their respective areas.

"This is excellent news for entrepreneurs all over the country, especially those in technology," said John Martinson, chairman of the NVCA. "More entrepreneurs are receiving funding than ever before. 1999 was a spectacular year for building companies, and we expect the upward trend to continue."

Geoff Yang, partner of Redpoint Ventures and a member of NVCA's board, was also enthusiastic about the report. He said, "Internet-related* companies are receiving the biggest piece of the pie because these companies have tremendous potential. The Internet is becoming an integral part of the economy in both the business-to-business and business-to-consumer markets."

ALL REGIONS GROW 50% OR MORE

Northern California and New England continue to attract the most dollars. However, Northern California and the Pacific Northwest showed the strongest growth rates. Significantly, every region in the U.S. experienced at least a 60% growth in venture capital investments. This trend shows that entrepreneurial communities are maturing throughout the nation, particularly in the Pacific Northwest, Mid-Atlantic, Rocky Mountains, Southeast and the Southwest. Each region offers a strong technology community, an educated workforce and a reasonably efficient infrastructure -- all important for a growing entrepreneurial community.

"Venture funding tends to follow the opportunities, wherever they may be," said Steve Lazarus, managing director of ARCH Venture Partners and a member of NVCA's board. "These statistics show that talented entrepreneurs can be found in many different communities throughout the nation, thus attracting more money to their respective regions."

VC GROWTH BY REGION (in millions)
Region 1999 1998 % Increase
Northern California $16,902 $5,363 215.2%
Northeast $9,634 $4,102 134.9%
Southern California $3,908 $1,907 104.9%
Mid-Atlantic $4,015 $1,430 180.8%
Southeast $3,666 $1,438 154.9%
Midwest $2,983 $1,851 61.1%
Southwest $2,909 $1,402 107.6%
Northwest $2,005 $647 210.0%
Rocky Mountain $2,015 $856 135.5%
Other/Unknown $299 $215 39.1%
TOTALS $48,336 $19,210 151.6%

INTERNET-RELATED* VENTURE CAPITAL FINANCING BY REGION (in millions)
Region 1999 1998 % Increase
Northern California $12,367 $2,564 382.4%
Northeast $6,367 $1,849 244.4%
Southern California $2,528 $518 388.1%
Mid-Atlantic $2,265 $471 380.8%
Southeast $2,009 $365 449.9%
Midwest $1,645 $286 475.4%
Southwest $1,767 $468 277.6%
Northwest $1,473 $278 429.8%
Rocky Mountain $1369 $226 506.6%
Other/Unknown $159 N/A N/A
TOTALS $31,948 $7,025 354.8%

MORE ENTREPRENEURS RECEIVE FINANCING

The number of companies receiving VC financing rose to 3,649, an increase of 25.6% from 1998. This continues a multi-year upward trend. "More entrepreneurs are receiving venture financing, which has significant implications for entrepreneurs, investors and the global economy," said NVCA president Mark G. Heesen. "Venture capitalists helped to build the New Economy, and now they are helping to sustain our country's international competitiveness."

ALL INDUSTRY SECTORS EXPERIENCE GROWTH

Although Internet-related investments led the way, every industry sector experienced growth in VC financing in 1999. This upward trend across the board shows that venture capitalists believe that every sector of the economy has potential for future growth.

VENTURE CAPITAL FINANCING BY INDUSTRY SECTOR (in millions)
Industry Sector 1999 1998 % Increase
Internet Specific* $18,757 $3,285 471.0%
Communications $8,366 $3,318 152.1%
Computer Software & Services $7,500 $3,833 95.7%
Other Products $4,562 $2,450 86.2%
Medical/Health $2,457 $2,392 2.7%
Semiconductor/Electronics $1,740 $827 110.4%
Consumer Related $1,712 $1,084 58.0%
Computer Hardware $1,309 $550 138.1%
Biotechnology $1,182 $1030 14.8%
Industrial/Energy $751 $441 70.2%
TOTALS $48,336 $19,210 151.6%

METHODOLOGY

NVCA and VE collect venture capital statistics through the quarterly NVCA/Venture Economics Venture Capital Industry Survey and public data sources. The NVCA/VE survey coverage exceeds any other industry survey. The surveys receive strong response rates because all data collected by NVCA and VE is subject to the NVCA Appropriate Use and Disclosure Policy, and because NVCA and VE have strong, long-term relationships with venture capital firms. Accordingly, the data is continually updated and restated. Both NVCA and Venture Economics have been working on behalf of the venture community for over 25 years.

* Internet Specific is a very narrow definition of companies that would not exist without the Internet and that would not fit in any other industry sector category. Internet-related describes companies that provide content, e-commerce, hardware or services to the Internet economy. Internet-related companies are found in all industry sectors.